Yucca filamentosa
Plant Expert:
Michael Dirr Yucca filamentosa
Michael Dirr
Yucca filamentosa
Yucca filamentosa (click for large image)
Adam's-needle Yucca
Common Names:
  • Adam's-needle Yucca
More Images:
Adam's-needle Yucca Adam's-needle Yucca
Adam's-needle Yucca Adam's-needle Yucca
Adam's-needle Yucca
 
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Origin:

  South Carolina to MIssissippi and Florida  

Sun/Water Requirements:

  Partial/Full sun.
Moderate to dry conditions.
Dirr says: "Is not particular about soil as long as it is not excessively wet."

Climate / Hardiness Zones:

  Zone 4 to Zone 9

Dirr says: "This is a hardy species and can be grown as far north as Minnesota with some protection."

Growth:

  Range: Grows to 5'.
Dirr says: "A low evergreen shrub with stiffly erect and spreading leaves, the stem of which does not rise above the ground level. It has long been confused with Y. smalliana but that species has thinner, flatter, narrower leaves."

Flowers:

  Color(s): White
Season(s): Late Spring, Summer

Dirr says: "the real attraction occurs during May - June (Athens, GA), July - August (Urbana, IL) when the 3 to 6' high, erect panicles are covered with 2 to 3" diameter, yellowish white, pendulous flowers."  

Foliage:

  Broadleaf Evergreen
Color: Leaves are dark green in the summer.
Dirr says: "sword-like, 1 to 2 1/2' long, 1 1/2 to 4" wide."  

Fruit:

  Color: Black
Season(s): Fall
 

Landscape Value:

  Can be used as a container plant.
Can be used as a grouping plant.

Dirr says: "It is best used in mass."

Other:

  Is Resistant to Drought
Is Salt Tolerant
 
Yucca filamentosa is hardy in these areas:
Alameda, CAAlamo, CAAlsip, IL
American Canyon, CAAngwin, CAAntioch, CA
Baltimore, MDBayside, NYBronx, NY
Brooklyn, NYBrownsville, TXCanton, MI
Chicago, ILCicero, ILCollege Point, NY
Conneaut, OHCorona, NYDanville, CA
Detroit, MIDorset, OHEast Claridon, OH
East Elmhurst, NYEcorse, MIElmhurst, NY
Elmwood Park, ILElyria, OHEssex, CA
Evergreen Park, ILFawnskin, CAFerndale, MI
Florence, SCFlushing, NYFontana, CA
Forest Falls, CAForest Hills, NYFort Eustis, VA
Fresh Meadows, NYGlen Burnie, MDGwynn Oak, MD
Harper Woods, MIHarrison Township, MIHunt Valley, MD
Jackson Heights, NYLeasburg, NCLexington, NC
Liberty, NCLinwood, NCLittle Neck, NY
Ludlow, CAMacomb, MIMarysville, MI
Maspeth, NYMemphis, MIMercedes, TX
Middle Village, NYMission, TXModesto, CA
Moreno Valley, CAMorgantown, WVMount Clemens, MI
New Baltimore, MINew Haven, MINew York, NY
Newport News, VANorth Ridgeville, OHNorth Street, MI
Oakland Gardens, NYOlmito, TXPenitas, TX
Pharr, TXPhelan, CAPhiladelphia, PA
Pikesville, MDPinon Hills, CAPort Isabel, TX
Progreso, TXRedlands, CARego Park, NY
Rialto, CARidgewood, NYRimforest, CA
Riverdale, ILSaratoga, CASoquel, CA
Sparrows Point, MDStaten Island, NYTaylor, MI
Temperance, MITemple City, CATowson, MD
Trenton, MITres Pinos, CAUpland, CA
Virginia Beach, VAWalnut, CAWatsonville, CA
Wayne, MIWestland, MIWhitestone, NY
Whitmore Lake, MI
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